diff --git a/server/api/tasks.py b/server/api/tasks.py
index 61548e5..41e1163 100644
--- a/server/api/tasks.py
+++ b/server/api/tasks.py
@@ -64,19 +64,36 @@ def task_list(request):
     ser = TaskCreateSerializer(data=data)
     ser.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
 
-    req = TaskCreate(**ser.validated_data)
+    validated = ser.validated_data.copy()
+    boss_id_raw = validated.pop("boss_id", "") or ""
+    req = TaskCreate(**validated)
     target_worker_id = req.worker_id or ""
+    account_name = req.account_name or ""
 
-    if not target_worker_id and req.account_name:
-        target_worker_id = worker_manager.find_worker_by_account(req.account_name)
+    # 未指定 worker_id/account_name 时，用 boss_id 自动解析
+    if not target_worker_id and not account_name and boss_id_raw:
+        account = BossAccount.objects.filter(boss_id=boss_id_raw.strip()).first()
+        if not account:
+            return api_error(
+                http_status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+                f"未找到 boss_id 为 '{boss_id_raw}' 的账号",
+            )
+        target_worker_id = account.worker_id
+        account_name = account.browser_name
+        req.worker_id = target_worker_id
+        req.account_name = account_name
+
+    if not target_worker_id and account_name:
+        target_worker_id = worker_manager.find_worker_by_account(account_name)
         if not target_worker_id:
             return api_error(
                 http_status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
-                f"未找到拥有浏览器 '{req.account_name}' 的在线 Worker",
+                f"未找到拥有浏览器 '{account_name}' 的在线 Worker",
             )
+        req.worker_id = target_worker_id
 
     if not target_worker_id:
-        return api_error(http_status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, "请指定 worker_id 或 account_name")
+        return api_error(http_status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, "请指定 worker_id、account_name 或 boss_id")
 
     if not worker_manager.is_online(target_worker_id):
         return api_error(http_status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, f"Worker {target_worker_id} 不在线")
diff --git a/server/models.py b/server/models.py
index 1e63695..54daa98 100644
--- a/server/models.py
+++ b/server/models.py
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ class TaskCreate(BaseModel):
     task_type: TaskType
     worker_id: Optional[str] = None
     account_name: Optional[str] = None
+    boss_id: Optional[str] = None
     params: Dict[str, Any] = {}
 
 
diff --git a/server/serializers.py b/server/serializers.py
index 5108bbd..363dfc1 100644
--- a/server/serializers.py
+++ b/server/serializers.py
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ class TaskCreateSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
     task_type = serializers.CharField(max_length=64)
     worker_id = serializers.CharField(max_length=64, required=False, allow_blank=True, default="")
     account_name = serializers.CharField(max_length=128, required=False, allow_blank=True, default="")
+    boss_id = serializers.CharField(max_length=128, required=False, allow_blank=True, default="")
     params = serializers.JSONField(required=False, default=dict)