import oss2 import os import uuid from pathlib import Path def upload_file_to_oss(local_file_path): # 建议使用环境变量存储敏感信息,这里为了示例方便,假设已通过环境变量设置 endpoint = 'https://oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com' access_key_id = "LTAI5tRMxrM95Pi8JEEmqRcg" access_key_secret = "8vueGCsRVeFyQMcAA7sysO7LSnuJDG" if not access_key_id or not access_key_secret: print('❌ 错误: 未找到有效的 OSS 访问密钥,请检查环境变量。') return None # 生成唯一 Bucket 名称 bucket_name = f'oss-bucket-yj' print(f"创建 Bucket: {bucket_name}") # 初始化 Bucket 对象 auth = oss2.Auth(access_key_id, access_key_secret) bucket = oss2.Bucket(auth, endpoint, bucket_name) try: # 1. 创建 Bucket bucket.create_bucket(oss2.models.BUCKET_ACL_PUBLIC_READ) # 设置 Bucket 为公共读权限 print(f'✅ 成功创建 Bucket: {bucket_name}') except oss2.exceptions.BucketAlreadyExists: print(f'⚠️ Bucket {bucket_name} 已经存在') print('提示:请使用不同的 Bucket 名称或使用现有 Bucket') except oss2.exceptions.OssError as e: print(f'❌ OSS 错误: {e}') print(f' 错误码: {e.code}') print(f' 请求 ID: {e.request_id}') return None # 2. 验证本地文件是否存在 if not Path(local_file_path).exists(): print(f'❌ 文件错误: 本地文件 {local_file_path} 不存在') return None file_name = os.path.basename(local_file_path) oss_object_name = uuid.uuid4().hex[:12] + file_name result = bucket.put_object_from_file(oss_object_name, local_file_path) if result.status == 200: print(f'✅ 文件上传成功') print(f' ETag: {result.etag}') print(f' 文件大小: {result.resp.headers.get("content-length")} bytes') # 生成长期可访问的 URL public_url = f'https://{bucket_name}.{endpoint.replace("https://", "")}/{oss_object_name}' print(f' 文件公共 URL(长期有效): {public_url}') return public_url else: print(f'❌ 文件上传失败,状态码: {result.status}') return None # 示例调用 local_file = r'C:\Users\27942\Desktop\codes\lm_code\test.py' signed_url = upload_file_to_oss(local_file) if signed_url: print(f"可访问文件的 URL: {signed_url}")